# Swap Fees Veplus offers users to trade digital assets in a secure way at low fees. By default, the trading fees are 0.01% for stable pools and 0.05% for volatile pools. The trading fees are kept in the original tokens. If you trade $BNB and $USDT, the fees will be kept in $BNB and $USDT. ## Stable Pools Stable pools are designed for assets which have little to no price volatility. These pools allows to trade with low slippage for large trades like Curve. > x³y + y³x ≥ k ## Volatile pools Volatile pools are designed for assets with high price volatility. These pools use a generic AMM formula like Uniswap. > x × y ≥ k ## Visual representation of the formulas The mathematical formulas are used to keep the total pool liquidity balanced at all times. Below, you can find a visual comparison between the stable (red) and volatile (green) AMM pricing equations, where: * x is the amount of first asset in the pool * y is the amount of second asset in the same pool * k is a fixed constant {% embed url="" %}